C

cold nodule

When radioactive material is used to examine the thyroid with a scanner, nodules that collect less radioactive material than the surrounding thyroid tissue are … [Read more...]

colectomy

An operation to remove all or part of the colon. When only part of the colon is removed, it is called a partial colectomy. In an open colectomy, one long … [Read more...]

colitis

Inflammation of the colon. … [Read more...]

collagen

A fibrous protein found in cartilage and other connective tissue. … [Read more...]

collagen / aloe vera / vitamin E / lidocaine topical hydrogel

A topical preparation containing collagen, aloe vera, vitamin E, and lidocaine hydrochloride with wound-healing activity. The four ingredients of collagen/aloe … [Read more...]

collagen disease

A term previously used to describe chronic diseases of the connective tissue (e.g., rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, and systemic sclerosis), … [Read more...]

collagenase

A type of enzyme that breaks down the protein collagen. … [Read more...]

collarbone

One of a pair of bones at the base of the front of the neck. The clavicles connect the breastbone to the shoulder blades. Also called clavicle. … [Read more...]

collecting duct

The last part of a long, twisting tube that collects urine from the nephrons (cellular structures in the kidney that filter blood and form urine) and moves it … [Read more...]

colloidal gold-bound tumor necrosis factor

A nanoparticle delivery system for recombinant human tumor necrosis factor (TNF) consisting of recombinant TNF bound to pegylated colloidal gold nanoparticles … [Read more...]