C

cyst

A sac or capsule in the body. It may be filled with fluid or other material. … [Read more...]

cystectomy

Surgery to remove all or part of the bladder (the organ that holds urine) or to remove a cyst (a sac or capsule in the body). … [Read more...]

cystic duct

A tube that carries bile from the gall bladder. It joins the common hepatic duct to form the common bile duct. It is part of the biliary duct system. … [Read more...]

cystic fibrosis

A common hereditary disease in which exocrine (secretory) glands produce abnormally thick mucus. This mucus can cause problems in digestion, breathing, and body … [Read more...]

cystoprostatectomy

Surgery to remove the bladder (the organ that holds urine) and the prostate. In a radical cystoprostatectomy, the seminal vesicles are also removed. The … [Read more...]

cystosarcoma phyllodes

A type of tumor found in breast or prostate tissue. It is often large and bulky and grows quickly. It may be benign (not cancer) or malignant (cancer) and may … [Read more...]

cystoscope

A thin, tube-like instrument used to look inside the bladder and urethra. A cystoscope has a light and a lens for viewing and may have a tool to remove tissue. … [Read more...]

cystoscopy

Examination of the bladder and urethra using a cystoscope, inserted into the urethra. A cystoscope is a thin, tube-like instrument with a light and a lens for … [Read more...]

cystourethrectomy

Surgery to remove the bladder (the organ that holds urine) and urethra (the tube through which urine leaves the body). … [Read more...]

cytarabine

An antimetabolite analogue of cytidine with a modified sugar moiety (arabinose instead of ribose). Cytarabine is converted to the triphosphate form within the … [Read more...]