canfosfamide hydrochloride

Definition / meaning of canfosfamide hydrochloride

The hydrochloride salt of a modified glutathione analogue with potential antineoplastic activity. Canfosfamide is selectively activated by glutathione S-transferase P1-1 into an alkylating metabolite that forms covalent linkages with nucleophilic centers in tumor cell DNA, which may induce a cellular stress response and cytotoxicity, and decrease tumor proliferation. S-transferase P1-1 is an enzyme that is overexpressed in many human malignancies.

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Source(s):

The Web site of the National Cancer Institute (http://www.cancer.gov/)

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